Abstract

This study is concerned with the use of artifacts and clothing within fairy tales.  Three classic tales  (Little Red Riding Hood, Snow White and Cinderella have been analyzed with reference to one particular artifact or item of clothing.   The roles of women within these tales and the effect the artifacts have on both their characters and role has been explored.  The narrative theories of Propp, Todorov and Levi-Strauss are used to define the use of the artifacts within the narrative and further explore the status of women within these tales. In Little Red Riding Hood analysis is given to the significance of the red hood both culturally and historically.  The theme of maturity and independence are addressed and Todorov’s theory of narrative equilibrium is applied.  The hood appears to function in many ways as both a catalyst to the events and as a key part of Riding Hood’s characterization.  In Cinderella, Propp’s theory of character functions is applied with particular reference to the glass slipper.  The historical and cultural use of footwear is explored both within folklore and in more general terms as an indicator of social standing.  In Snow white, The mirror is explored using Levi-Strauss’ theory of binary opposition and exploring themes such as youth versus age and good versus evil.


Word Count 213